RFI from fan motor
When using the bathroom fan the reception on the TV goes out. Does anyone else have this problem? How did you fix it?
This is an example of Radio Frequency Interference. The fan evidently uses motor brushes to connect the DC to the rotating armature. This results in sparking and generating RFI radiowave signals which interfere with a broad spectrum of eletrromagnetic frequencies, including the cable or over-the-air TV signals.
First of all, try contacting the fan manufacturer to see if they have an engineered fix,
The classic fix is to wire a .001 microfarad ceramic capacitor across the fan supply wires as close to the fan as possible. The capacitor should have a voltage rating of about 35 volts or more. This will shunt the noise away from the 12 volt power circuits and effectively short it out (capacitors effectively conduct AC and don't conduct DC).
Electronic stores sell a little heavier fix in a filter designed for 12 volt car alternators. Car alternators have brushes too, and some make an electrical whine that varies with engine speed that you can hear in your car audio components. Again, this filter should be wired to the 12 volt supply for the fan, as close to the fan as possible. The filters usually have a capacitor across the power line as noted aboved, then an inductor in series with the power (inductors pass DC and block AC) and a final capacitor across the output of the filter.
I hope this helps.