Most everyone will tell you to inflate your trailer tires to the full pressure listed on the trailer placard. This pressure is associated with the full load capacity of the tire. My Greystone uses Power King ST235/80R16 tires, load rating E, supporting 3520 lbs at 80 psi. Fully loaded, my four trailer tires carry 9060 lbs, without any fluids in the tanks, or around 2300 lbs each.
My question is why don't we follow the Load/Inflation tables for the tires on our trailers? According the the tables, pretty much identical for all brands for a specific size, I should be inflating to 40 psi, for my load. If I added full tanks, 1400 lbs split equally between the axels and the king pin, my tire load would be 2475 each and 50 psi would cover this loading with margin.
ST tires are only rated for up to 65 mph, and Goodyear recommends adding another 10 psi beyond the recommended pressure for your load for higher speeds. Including this precaution, I should inflate to 60 psi.
80 psi seems like a case of definite over inflation in my case, leading to reduced tire contact patch for traction and increased wear on the center of the tread. I'm really happy that Heartland has used a tire with so much margin, although some may be required for tires made in China. There is no doubt that tire problems can happen when under inflated, so we want to find the right pressure to avoid being under inflated without blindly over inflating.
I called GM and asked about truck tire inflation. They said they recommend truck tire inflation at the pressure listed on the door label when pulling a trailer, and I agree based upon the load inflation table for my tire, near full load. They said I should use the manufacturer load inflation tables if not pulling a trailer. My truck uses the same tire on all four wheels. GM recommends 50 psi in the front and 80 psi in the rear. These pressures align nicely with the load inflation tables for typical truck wheel loads.
I wrote to Bridgestone and they said " Unfortunately, Bridgestone/Firestone can only follow what the vehicle manufacturer wants the tires fitted onto their vehicle inflated at. All that Bridgestone/Firestone do is put a stamping on the tires' sidewall what the Max cold inflation pressure is for those tires. Remember, the vehicle recommended inflation pressure is based on other factors as well including steering, suspension and braking systems plus your vehicle's targeted design use. " Interesting!
I found some good information from Goodyear on the web.
http://www.goodyear.com/rv/pdf/marathon_gen_info_032806.pdf
Tire companies always throw in that owners should follow the pressures recommended by the trailer manufacturer, but then go one to describe inflations based upon use and loads.
Apparently, the Goodyear ST235/80R16 is only "D" load rated so it only goes to 65 psi.
Here is the Bridgestone site where you can download the "Bridgestone Medium & Light Truck Tire Data Book" which contains load and inflation tables for everything.
http://www.bridgestonetrucktires.com/us_eng/load/index.asp#tech_info
Seems to me that tires should be pressurized according to their expected use, speed, and load. Seems like, pressurizing to the maximum rated pressure is not always a good idea for tire life, performance and ride.
What do you think?
jim
My question is why don't we follow the Load/Inflation tables for the tires on our trailers? According the the tables, pretty much identical for all brands for a specific size, I should be inflating to 40 psi, for my load. If I added full tanks, 1400 lbs split equally between the axels and the king pin, my tire load would be 2475 each and 50 psi would cover this loading with margin.
ST tires are only rated for up to 65 mph, and Goodyear recommends adding another 10 psi beyond the recommended pressure for your load for higher speeds. Including this precaution, I should inflate to 60 psi.
80 psi seems like a case of definite over inflation in my case, leading to reduced tire contact patch for traction and increased wear on the center of the tread. I'm really happy that Heartland has used a tire with so much margin, although some may be required for tires made in China. There is no doubt that tire problems can happen when under inflated, so we want to find the right pressure to avoid being under inflated without blindly over inflating.
I called GM and asked about truck tire inflation. They said they recommend truck tire inflation at the pressure listed on the door label when pulling a trailer, and I agree based upon the load inflation table for my tire, near full load. They said I should use the manufacturer load inflation tables if not pulling a trailer. My truck uses the same tire on all four wheels. GM recommends 50 psi in the front and 80 psi in the rear. These pressures align nicely with the load inflation tables for typical truck wheel loads.
I wrote to Bridgestone and they said " Unfortunately, Bridgestone/Firestone can only follow what the vehicle manufacturer wants the tires fitted onto their vehicle inflated at. All that Bridgestone/Firestone do is put a stamping on the tires' sidewall what the Max cold inflation pressure is for those tires. Remember, the vehicle recommended inflation pressure is based on other factors as well including steering, suspension and braking systems plus your vehicle's targeted design use. " Interesting!
I found some good information from Goodyear on the web.
http://www.goodyear.com/rv/pdf/marathon_gen_info_032806.pdf
Tire companies always throw in that owners should follow the pressures recommended by the trailer manufacturer, but then go one to describe inflations based upon use and loads.
"Vehicle speed, load and inflation pressures, all of which are within control of the driver, are critical factors for the safe and enjoyable operation of any vehicle" Sounds like there are choices for pressure depending on conditions, not just max pressure.
Here are the Goodyear Load Inflation tables for typical trailer and pick up tires.
http://www.goodyear.com/rv/pdf/rv_inflation.pdfHere are the Goodyear Load Inflation tables for typical trailer and pick up tires.
Apparently, the Goodyear ST235/80R16 is only "D" load rated so it only goes to 65 psi.
Here is the Bridgestone site where you can download the "Bridgestone Medium & Light Truck Tire Data Book" which contains load and inflation tables for everything.
http://www.bridgestonetrucktires.com/us_eng/load/index.asp#tech_info
Seems to me that tires should be pressurized according to their expected use, speed, and load. Seems like, pressurizing to the maximum rated pressure is not always a good idea for tire life, performance and ride.
What do you think?
jim