Dtv - vhf - uhf
Gang:
We have been hearing about this from the biggest Sacramento Station, KCRA 3, for a while, and i know something about the subject from my experiences as a Navy CTM and 30+ years as a civilian electronics tech.
The stations that were on analog channels 2-13 were broadcasting an a part of the electromagnetic spectrum known as Very High Frequency (VHF) at an assigned transmitting power and antenna highth. With the move to digital broadcasting all TV stations were reassigned to the Ultra High Frequency section of the spectrum, using the same antenna highth and radiated power as before. Simply put, the higher a radio frequency is the more "line of sight it is". That is, the less the signal conforms to the terrain and fills in shadowed lower elevations.
KCRA has applied to the FCC for higher power and is finding a higher spot for their transmitting antenna to TRY to duplicate their old VHF coverage. Yes, rural areas will get the short shrift in the DTV conversion, no matter how much the stations try to mitigate this.